Fostering Systems Research with Managed Runtimes
Nicolas Geoffray
Abstract:
Many systems research projects now target managed runtime environments (MRE)
because they provide better productivity and safety compared to native
environments. Still, developing and optimizing an MRE is a tedious
task that requires many years of development. Although MREs share some common
functionalities, such as a Just In Time Compiler or a Garbage Collector, this
opportunity for sharing has not been yet exploited in implementing MREs.
This thesis describes and evaluates VMKit, a first attempt to build a common
substrate that eases the development and experimentation of high-level MREs and
systems mechanisms. VMKit has been successfully used to build two MREs,
a Java Virtual Machine and a Common Language Runtime, as well as a a new system
mechanism that provides better security in the context of service-oriented
architectures.
We describe the lessons learnt in implementing such a common
infrastructure from a performance and an ease of development standpoint.
The performance of VMKit are reasonable compared to industrial MREs, and
the high-level MREs are only 20,000 lines of code. Our new system
mechanism only requires the addition of 600 lines of code in VMKit, and
is a significant step towards better dependable systems.
Bibtex:
@PhdThesis{geoffray:phd,
author = {N. Geoffray},
title = { Fostering Systems Research with Managed Runtimes },
schoold = {Universit\'e Pierre et Marie Curie},
year = {2009},
address = {Paris, France},
month = {September},
}
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